Regarding children’s health, regular check-ups and preventive care are essential to ensuring their well-being. While many parents are diligent about dental hygiene, few may consider the importance of oral cancer screenings for their children. At Kids World Pediatric in San Antonio, Texas, Dr. Marielena Torres-Ricart emphasizes that early detection is crucial in preventing serious health issues later on. This blog will explore why oral cancer screenings are important for children and how these screenings are conducted.
Understanding Oral Cancer in Children
Oral cancer, though more commonly associated with adults, can also occur in children. While the risk is lower, it is not negligible. Oral cancer can affect the lips, tongue, cheeks, floor of the mouth, and throat. The causes of oral cancer in children are not always clear. Still, some contributing factors include genetics, exposure to certain viruses like HPV (Human Papillomavirus), and environmental factors such as secondhand smoke.
The prognosis for oral cancer is much better when detected early, making screenings an essential preventive measure. Regular dental visits that include oral cancer screenings can be life-saving for children.
Why Oral Cancer Screenings Are Important for Children
1. Early Detection Saves Lives
The earlier oral cancer is detected, the more effective the treatment can be. When oral cancer is caught in its early stages, the chances of successful treatment are significantly higher, and the interventions are often less invasive. Regular screenings help identify any abnormalities before they develop into more serious conditions.
2. Prevention of Long-Term Health Issues
Undetected oral cancer can lead to severe health complications, including the spread of cancer to other parts of the body (metastasis). By including oral cancer screenings as part of your child’s routine dental care, you are taking proactive steps to prevent these potential long-term health issues.
3. Education and Awareness
Oral cancer screenings also serve as an educational opportunity for parents and children. During the screening, Dr. Marielena Torres-Ricart can discuss oral cancer’s risk factors, signs, and symptoms, fostering greater awareness and encouraging healthy habits that can reduce the risk of developing oral health issues.
How Oral Cancer Screenings Are Performed in Children
Oral cancer screenings are quick, painless, and non-invasive. During a routine dental visit at Kids World Pediatric, Dr. Marielena Torres-Ricart will perform the following steps:
1. Visual Examination
The first step in an oral cancer screening is a thorough visual examination of your child’s mouth. Dr. Torres-Ricart will look for any signs of abnormalities, such as white or red patches, sores that do not heal, lumps, or swelling in the mouth, on the tongue, or along the gums. These visual signs can sometimes indicate the presence of cancerous or precancerous cells.
2. Palpation
In addition to the visual examination, Dr. Torres-Ricart will gently palpate (feel) the tissues inside your child’s mouth, neck, and jaw areas. This step helps detect any lumps or hard areas that might not be visible but could indicate an underlying issue. Palpation is especially important for detecting any unusual changes in the lymph nodes, which can sometimes be swollen due to an infection or cancer.
3. Use of Special Diagnostic Tools
In some cases, Dr. Torres-Ricart may use special diagnostic tools to better view your child’s oral tissues. One such tool is a special light that helps highlight abnormal tissues that may not be visible under regular lighting. This can be particularly useful in detecting early-stage cancerous or precancerous cells.
4. Discussion and Follow-Up
After the screening, Dr. Torres-Ricart will discuss the results with you. She may recommend further testing or refer you to a specialist for a more detailed examination if any abnormalities are found. It’s important to remember that not all abnormalities are cancerous, but they warrant further investigation to ensure your child’s health.
Risk Factors for Oral Cancer in Children
While oral cancer in children is rare, certain factors can increase the risk. Understanding these risk factors can help in taking preventive measures:
1. HPV Infection
HPV is a significant risk factor for developing oral cancer, and it can affect both adults and children. Vaccination against HPV is recommended and can greatly reduce the risk of developing HPV-related oral cancers.
2. Secondhand Smoke Exposure
Children exposed to secondhand smoke are at a higher risk of developing various health issues, including oral cancer. Avoiding exposure to tobacco smoke is crucial in reducing this risk.
3. Family History of Cancer
A family history of cancer, particularly oral or other head and neck cancers, can increase a child’s risk. If oral cancer runs in your family, it’s important to discuss this with Dr. Torres-Ricart, so she can take extra precautions during screenings.
Promoting Oral Health Beyond Screenings
While oral cancer screenings are vital, maintaining oral health is just as important in preventing cancer and other dental issues. Encouraging good oral hygiene habits in your child, such as regular brushing, flossing, and a healthy diet, plays a key role in reducing the risk of oral health problems.
Additionally, regular dental check-ups allow early detection of other issues that might increase the risk of oral cancer, such as chronic irritation from misaligned teeth or dental appliances.
Ensuring Comprehensive Care for Your Child
Oral cancer screenings are a crucial component of comprehensive pediatric dental care. By including these screenings as part of your child’s routine dental visits at Kids World Pediatric, you are taking proactive steps to ensure their long-term health and well-being.
Dr. Marielena Torres-Ricart and her team are dedicated to providing the highest quality of care, including thorough oral cancer screenings, to help safeguard your child’s health. Regular screenings, good oral hygiene, and preventive care can make a significant difference in your child’s overall health.
Building a Healthier Future for Your Child
The importance of oral cancer screenings for children cannot be overstated. While the risk of oral cancer in children is relatively low, the benefits of early detection and preventive care are immense. By making oral cancer screenings a regular part of your child’s dental care routine, you invest in their health and well-being for years.
At Kids World Pediatric in San Antonio, Texas, Dr. Marielena Torres-Ricart is committed to providing the best possible care for your child. From routine check-ups to advanced screenings, we aim to ensure your child grows up with a beautiful smile.
Sources:
- Brown, L. M., & Check, D. K. (2014). Pediatric Oral Cancers: A Review of Risk Factors and Screening Methods. Journal of Pediatric Oncology.
- Miller, C. S., & Johnstone, B. (2001). Human Papillomavirus as a Risk Factor for Oral Cancer in Children: A Review. Pediatric Dentistry.
- Silverman, S. Jr., & Gorsky, M. (1997). Oral Cancer in Pediatric Patients: Incidence and Outcomes. Journal of Clinical Pediatric Dentistry.